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Almost everyone is sensitive to mosquito bites, the skin can instantly flush immediately after being bitten by a mosquito. But for those who are allergic to mosquito bites, the impact may be more severe than other normal people.
What is a mosquito bite allergy?
Generally, after a person is bitten by a mosquito it will appear bumps and redness on the skin. This condition will usually disappear within hours or days. Yet another case if you have an allergy to mosquito bites because the effects caused after bitten by a mosquito will be more serious than other normal people.A mosquito is actually looking for the right target by the smell of body scent, carbon dioxide blast, and substances contained in the person's sweat. When the mosquito has found the appropriate target, it will land in the open human skin area and then insert its needle-shaped probosci's mouth.
Also read : Prevent Child Allergy Problems With 4 Steps
In people who have mosquito bites allergies, the symptoms that appear almost like other normal people are red lumps that itch. But the cause is not just from the mosquito bites, but from your immune system's reaction to the protein contained in the saliva of the mosquito. This reaction can also be called a skeeter syndrome.
Who is most at risk of having an allergy to mosquito bites?
Some people at higher risk for having mosquito bite allergies, namely:- Have excessive weight or obesity
- Has high levels of uric acid, lactic acid, and ammonia in the body than normal levels
- Often outdoors (outdoor)
- Have a low natural resistance to mosquitoes, such as small children or new visitors who come to an area that has a type of mosquito that they have never met before
- Have immunodeficiency problems, such as AIDS, leukemia, or lymphoma
- Allergic to the saliva content of mosquitoes, such as protein content and antimicrobial agents
What are the signs and symptoms caused by allergies to mosquito bites?
The reactions generated from allergies to mosquito bites are usually more severe than normal mosquito bites. Allergic symptoms of mosquito bites include:- Itching in the area of mosquito bites
- The itch area is larger than usual
- Bruises in the mosquito bite area
- Lymphangitis or inflammation of the lymph system
- Anaphylactic or severe allergic symptoms that cause wheezing and swelling of the throat
The symptoms can be worse if you experience the following:
- Fever
- A great headache
- Nausea and vomiting
- Rash on the skin
- Fatigue
- Confusion
- Nervous system disorders, such as muscle weakness in one part of the body
What is the right treatment for this allergic condition?
Former mosquito bites are very annoying, the effects of rash and itching are often times making you less comfortable. Especially for those of you who have mosquito bites allergies. Thus, there are two recommended ways of treatment after being bitten by a mosquito:Also read : Preventing Allergies In Infants Or Children
Treatment with medication
In the case of mild allergic reactions, applying a hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion may be able to relieve the symptoms. However, if the allergic reaction caused is quite serious, then some of the following drugs can be an option:- Oral antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl) and loratadine (Claritin)
- Anti-itch cream
- Shower with cold water without using soap
- Epinephrine
It is important to remember that you should consult your doctor before determining what type of drug is appropriate for you to use. Surely doctors will recommend the type of drug according to allergy conditions you have.
Home care
In addition to using drugs, you can also speed up recovery symptoms by performing various treatments that can be at home, for example:- Wash the area of bite marks several times a day
- Rub a cloth that has been dipped in cold water before, to the area of mosquito bites. Do this for several times to relieve swelling
- Apply the area of bite with a mixture of baking soda and water solution until the swelling and itching subside.
If necessary, you can cover the area of bite marks with a bandage to prevent you scratching a mosquito bite that can even lead to an infection. In addition, it can also help prevent injuries from infection.
Source : hellosehat.com
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